Analysis of Clean Water Services in Dili City Based on Service Ratio
Main Article Content
Orlando Gomes*
Esti Wulandari
Laksono Djoko Nugroho
Adequate availability of clean water is an essential basic need for urban communities, including in Dili City, the capital of Timor Leste, as clean water supports health, hygiene, and various economic activities. However, Dili City faces a number of challenges in providing optimal clean water supply, such as rapid population growth, uncontrolled urbanization, inadequate infrastructure, and a distribution leakage rate of up to 30%, which causes difficulties in accessing clean water for some communities. This study aims to analyze the demand and availability of clean water in Dili City, and calculate the ratio of clean water services based on existing data, using a positivistic approach and theoretical-analytical and empirical-analytical methods. The results show that the demand for clean water in Dili City reaches 129,060 liters per second, with the highest production capacity in Comoro Village, but the distribution of clean water services is not evenly distributed. Becora Village has the highest service ratio, while Balibar Village shows a low ratio.
Anisah, A., Baskara, S., & Adami, A. (2023). Optimalisasi Pelayanan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Bersih Masyarakat Wakorumba Utara, Kabupaten Buton Utara. Jurnal TELUK: Teknik Lingkungan UM Kendari, 3(1), 001–007. https://doi.org/10.51454/teluk.v3i1.540
Grigg, N. S. (2003). Water Infrastructure Security: Performance Metrics. 808–815. https://doi.org/10.1061/40690(2003)70
Kodoatie, R. J. (2002). Hidrolika Terapan: Aliran pada Saluran Terbuka dan Pipa. Yogyakarta : Andi.
Linsley, R. K., Kohler, M. A., Paulhus, J. L. H., & Yandi Hermawan. (1982). Hidrologi Untuk Insinyur (Third). Erlangga.
Mangkoedihardjo, S. (2012). Penyediaan Air Bersih. Teknik Penyehatan, FTSP-ITS.
Masduqi, A. (2010). Peran Proses Disinfeksi dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Produk Air Bersih. In Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur.
Noerbambang, S. M., & Morimura, T. (1985). Perancangan dan Pemeliharaan Sistem Plumbing. Pradnya Paramita.
Paradis, I., Syamsudin, U., & Rantau, M. I. (2024). Optimalisasi Pelayanan Air Minum Oleh PDAM Tirta Benteng Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(8), 491–528.
Rengganis, H., & Kusumawati, I. (2011). Penilaian dan perhitungan imbuhan air tanah alami pada cekungan air tanah Umbulan. Jurnal Sumber Daya Air, 7(1).
Suripin. (2002). Pelestarian Sumber Daya Tanah dan Air. Andi.
Sutrisno, T. (2008). Teknologi Penyediaan Air Bersih. Rineka Cipta.
Udin, M., Latief, R., & Nasution, M. A. (2024). Optimalisasi Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih Perpipaan Di Kecamatan Watang Sawitto, Kabupaten Pinrang. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 6(2), 174–180. https://doi.org/10.35965/ursj.v6i2.4496
