ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, POVERTY, AVERAGE YEARS OF SCHOOLING, AND PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT ON INDONESIA'S INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN 2016-2021
Main Article Content
Good economic development is not only measured by the growth rate but also considers various factors related to community welfare. In Indonesia, the current economic growth is insufficient to address social issues such as inequality, poverty, and limited access to employment opportunities for the population. This study aims to examine the impact of the Open Unemployment Rate, Poverty, Average Years of Schooling, and GRDP Per Capita on Indonesia's inclusive economic development between 2016 and 2021. The study utilizes secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas). Panel data regression analysis techniques, employing the Partial Adjustment Model (PAM) approach through the E-views 10 program, are applied to analyze the data. The findings reveal that the Open Unemployment Rate and poverty variables have a significant negative impact on Indonesia's inclusive economic development. Conversely, Average Years of Schooling and GRDP Per Capita have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's inclusive economic development from 2016 to 2021.
Azwar, & Saragih, R. (2018). Pertumbuhan Inklusif di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhinya. Jurnal BPPK, 11(1), 12–34.
Bappenas. (2018). Indeks Pembangunan Ekonomi Inklusif. Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.
Fitrianasari, R. N. (2021). Analisis Dampak Globalisasi , Kebijakan Fiskal , Dan Modal Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif : Studi Kasus Dengan Data Panel Pada 9 Kabupaten / Kota Di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur ( Analysis The Impact of Globalization , Fiscal Policy , and Huma. 29–38.
Hendra Andy Mulia Panjaitan, Sri Mulatsih, & Wiwiek Rindayati. (2020). Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 8(1), 43–61. https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.v8i1.29898
Hidayat, I., Mulatsih, S., & Rindayati, W. (2020). The Determinants of Inclusive Economic Growth in Yogyakarta. Jurnal Economia, 16(2), 200–210. https://doi.org/10.21831/economia.v16i2.29342
Ramadhan, R. R., & Setiadi, Y. (2019). Pengaruh Modal Fisik dan Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Indeks Inklusif di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 17(2), 109–124. https://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v17i2.9797
Safitri, M. I. D. (2021). Analisis Dampak Belanja Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif Jawa Timur. Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara Dan Kebijakan Publik, 6(2), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.33105/itrev.v6i2.339
Sholihah, D. H. A. (2014). Pertumbuhan Inklusif : Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kelas Menengah di Indonesia. Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 1–95.
Stievany, G. M., & Jalunggono, G. (2022). Analysis Of The Effect Of Inflation, Exports And Imports On Indonesia’s Economic Growth. Marginal : Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues, 1(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55047/marginal.v1i3.140
Sutrisno. (2021). Improvement Of Human Resources Competence With Academic Quality Policy In The Economic Sector Of Higher Education Providers In East Java. Transformational Language, Literature, and Technology Overview in Learning (TRANSTOOL), 1(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55047/transtool.v1i1.104