Analysis of the Determinants of Revenue in Ornamental Plant Businesses in the East Denpasar District of Denpasar City
Main Article Content
I Komang Wibawa*
Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi
Ornamental plants are a category of horticultural crops used for their beauty and function, unlike other agricultural commodities used for food production. Denpasar City, in Bali Province, is a prominent producer of ornamental plants, particularly in the East Denpasar District, the city's epicenter. The district specializes in two kinds of ornamental plants: cut orchids and tuberose.The demand for ornamental plants is resilient and driven by new trends. The environment is challenging for ornamental plant business performers in Denpasar City. The objective of this research is to examine the simultaneous and partial influence of business capital, labor, working hours, income level, and regional origins on the revenue of ornamental plant business performers in East Denpasar District. A sample of 80 respondents was utilized, and multiple regression analysis techniques were employed. The research's findings that business capital, labor, working hours, education level, and region origin have a significant effect when considered simultaneously (f). While the partial test results (t) state that business capital and labor have a positive and significant effect on revenue, while working hours and education level partially have no positive effect and are unable to significantly increase revenue, and regional origins partially is statistically insignificant to increase the revenue of ornamental plant businesses in East Denpasar District of Denpasar City.
Adnyana, I. M. (2021). Pariwisata Dan Pertanian Dalam Perekonomian Bali. Jakarta Selatan. Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Nasional (Lpu-Unas).
Ananda, I. P. J. S., & Purbadharmaja, I. B. P. (2024). Pengaruh Modal, Alokasi Jam Kerja, dan Lama Usaha Terhadap Pendapatan Pengusaha Bidang Industri Genteng di Desa Darmasaba. Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, 20(3), 80–102.
Arifin, & Nasrum, M. (2015). Pengantar ekonomi pertanian. Mujahid Press.
Astawa, P. I., & Sudika, P. (2014). The Impact of Local Culture on Financial Performance in Property Firms in Bali. Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application, 3(2).
Becker, G. S. (1994). Human Capital: a Theoretical and Empirical Analysis (3rd Edition). The University of Chicago Press.
Bick, A., Fuchs-Schündeln, N., & Lagakos, D. (2018). How do hours worked vary with income? Cross-country evidence and implications. American Economic Review, 108(1), 170–199.
Boediono. (1982). Seri Sinopsis Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Edisi 2. BPFE Yogyakarta.
Darmawan, M. R. (2021). Usaha Pengaruh Modal, Jam Kerja Dan Lokasi Usahaterhadap Pendapatan Pelaku Usaha Percetakan Offset Di Kawasan Percetakan Bungur Kota Jakarta Pusat. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis uin jakarta.
Ely, S., & Anggadini, S. D. (2009). Akuntansi Keuangan. UNIKOM.
Emran, M. S., & Shilpi, F. (2016). Agricultural productivity, hired labor, wages, and poverty: evidence from Bangladesh. World Development Journal, 109, 470–482.
Gorodnichenko, Y., & Roland, G. (2017). Culture, institutions, and the wealth of nations. Review of Economics and Statistics, 99(3), 402–416.
Irawan, H., & Ayuningsasi, A. A. K. (2017). Analisis Variabel yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pedagang di Pasar Kreneng Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal EP Unud, 6(10), 1952–1982.
Liswatin, L. (2022). Pengaruh modal awal, lama usaha, jam kerja dan jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap pendapatan pedagang toko pakaian di Kecamatan Unaaha. SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan, 1(11), 2399–2408.
Mahayasa, I. B. A., & Yuliarmi, N. N. (2017). Pengaruh Modal, Teknologi, dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produksi dan Pendapatan Usaha Kerajinan Ukiran Kayu di Kecamatan Tembuku Kabupaten Bangli. E-Jurnal EP Unud, 6(8), 1510–1543.
Maheswara, A., Setiawina, N. D., & Saskara, I. A. N. (2016). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan UKM sektor perdagangan di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 5(12), 4271–4298.
Mankiw, N. G. (2019). Six guidelines for teaching intermediate macroeconomics. The Journal of Economic Education, 50(3), 258–260.
Marhaeni, A., Budhi, S., Kembar, M., Sukarsa, M., & Sunariani, N. N. (2014). Kontribusi Pelaksanaan Ritual Hindu Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali (Studi Kasus Mlaspas dan Ngenteg Linggih di Pura Pasek Preteka Desa Abiansemal). Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan, 7(2), 44319.
Meilinda, D., & Mahmud, A. (2020). Pengaruh Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR), Total Aset, Jumlah Tenaga Kerja, Biaya Pemasaran Dan Lokasi Usaha Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif di Kota Semarang. Business and Accounting Education Journal, 1(3), 247–257.
Nicholson, W. (2002). Mikroekonomi intermediate dan aplikasinya. Binarupa Aksara.
North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge university press.
Nurwardani, P. (2016). Pendidikan Agama Hindu untuk Perguruan Tinggi. RISTEKDIKTI.
Padmisari, D., & Rosdiantini, R. (2021). Dampak Human Capital terhadap Produksi dan Pendapatan Usahatani Paprika Hidroponik di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Jurnal AgroSainTa: Widyaiswara Mandiri Membangun Bangsa, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.51589/ags.v5i1.64
Permatasari, D. N., & Satriani, R. (2024). Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Pendapatan Usahatani Padi (Studi Kasus Gapoktan Lestari Desa Bulakpacing Kecamatan Dukuhwaru Kabupaten Tegal). Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis, 10(2), 1852–1865.
Raux, M. (2023). Cultural differences and immigrants’ wages. Labour Economics, 82, 102361.
Rita, H. (2010). Pengantar ekonomi pertanian. Andi.
Ritonga, F. S., Afifuddin, S., & Sari, R. L. (2022). Analysis of the Factors That Affect the Income of Oil Palm Farmers in Tanjung Medan District, Rokan Hilir Riau Regency.
Saragih, J. R. (2017). Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Hortikultura di Wilayah Pedesaan.
Sinaga, H. H., Widyantari, I. N., & Situmorang, F. C. (2022). Analisis Pendapatan Nelayan Tradisional Lokal dan Non Lokal Terhadap UMR pada Wilayah Pesisir. Agricola, 12(1), 8–14.
Soekartawi. (1995). Analisis Usaha tani. Universitas Indonesia.
Soekartawi, D., John, L., & Hardaker, J. B. (1986). Ilmu usahatani dan penelitian untuk pengembengan petani kecil. UI Press.
Sudarsani, N. P. (2019). Pengaruh Modal Kerja Dan Lama Usaha Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Tanaman Hias Di Desa Petiga Kecamatan Marga Kabupaten Tabanan. Ganec Swara, 13(2), 280–287.
Sudja’i, & Mardikaningsih, R. (2021). Correlation Of Worker Welfare And Industrial Relations. CASHFLOW : Current Advanced Research On Sharia Finance And Economic Worldwide, 1(1), 29–32.
Suminah, S., Suwarto, S., Sugihardjo, S., Anantanyu, S., & Padmaningrum, D. (2022). Determinants of micro, small, and medium-scale enterprise performers’ income during the Covid-19 pandemic era. Heliyon, 8(7).
Suparmoko, I. (2002). Ekonomika Pembangunan. BPFE-Jogyakarta.
Widyastuti, T. (2018). Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Hias Agribisnis. CV Mine.
